ACRONYMS & Abbreviations – H

Associations, Authorities, Organizations, & Publications….

HAB – Harmful Algal Blooms: From Wikipedia: “A harmful algal bloom (HAB) is an algal bloom that causes negative impacts to other organisms via production of natural toxins, mechanical damage to other organisms, or by other means. HABs are often associated with large-scale marine mortality events and have been associated with various types of shellfish poisonings…. Examples of common harmful effects of HABs include: 1  the production of neurotoxins which cause mass mortalities in fish, seabirds, sea turtles, and marine mammals; 2  human illness or death via consumption of seafood contaminated by toxic algae; 3  mechanical damage to other organisms, such as disruption of epithelial gill tissues in fish, resulting in asphyxiation; & 4 oxygen depletion of the water column (hypoxia or anoxia) from cellular respiration and bacterial degradation.”

Due to their negative economic and health impacts, HABs are often carefully monitored.”

HCC/AOS – Highly Commended Certificate from the American Orchid Society.  “Awarded to orchid species or hybrids scoring 75 to 79 points inclusive on a 100-point scale.”

HCP – “Habitat conservation plans (HCPs) — Plans prepared under the Endangered Species Act (P.L. 93-205) by nonfederal parties wishing to obtain permits for incidental taking of threatened and endangered species. The number of HCPs has expanded enough in the last 5 years that there are concerns over cost, effectiveness, contributions to recovery, monitoring, and other issues.” (Womach, 2005)

HFF –  “The Hardy Fern Foundation was established to introduce and test the world’s temperate ferns for hardiness and ornamental value and to build comprehensive collections for public display, information and education.”

HGA – Hobby Greenhouse Association (members only)

HHRN – “The Herbal History Research Network (HHRN) brings together historical researchers, medical herbalists, and others who are active in exploring the history of herbal medicine. Their studies range from classical to medieval, early modern and modern periods in medicine. The Network aims to promote further research through seminars and other events.”

HIPS – “Welcome to the Historic Iris Preservation Society… Come with us down the garden path to explore the charm and delight of heirloom irises. Here you will find many resources and much information about historic irises. The Historic Iris Preservation Society is a group of folks from around the world who love and enjoy old irises and are striving to preserve them. We urge anyone interested in historic irises to consider a membership.”

HOS – “If you are a serious orchardist or perhaps a curious hobby gardener, the Home Orchard Society provides you with the best source of information and knowledge, mixed in the context of like-minded friendships, to make fruit growing an enriching experience.  The Home Orchard Society, established in 1975, is a nonprofit educational organization dedicated to assisting both novice and expert fruit growers, preserving heirloom fruit varieties, and promoting the science, culture, and pleasure of growing fruit at home. Our original 59 charter members grew into this nonprofit, educational and self-help organization that today has well over 700 members scattered worldwide. The vision of “growing good fruit at home” has taken root.”

HPS – “The Hardy Plant Society/Mid-Atlantic Group is a not-for-profit volunteer organization for gardeners in the Mid-Atlantic region. We encourage gardeners – from beginners to professionals – to learn more about horticulture and to share skills, knowledge, and plants with each other.”

HRC – “Established in 1944, The Historical Records Committee is charged with encouraging members to conserve documents and photos pertinent to the history of the Ecological Society of America and ecology, and with making such records available to members, historians, biographers, and the public through its website and other communications.”  (See also ESA)

HRI – Horticultural Research Institute – “The Horticultural Research Institute’s mission is to direct, fund, promote, and communicate horticultural research. Supporting research that advances current methodologies, develops better technology, and bridges the divide between businesses and the consumer is exactly how HRI helps build prosperous businesses, advance the green industry, and fulfill its core vision.” Horticultural Research Institute | 525 9th St. NW, Suite 800, Washington, DC 20004

HSA – “The Herb Society of America promotes herbs as  valuable, useful, and essential parts of our lives. Throughout history we have valued their aesthetic, fragrant, medicinal, and culinary properties. Our print and digital resources, provide windows into herbal history and lore, growing tips, and techniques as well as details on many herbal uses.”

HSA – “The Holly Society of America, Inc. is an active, non-profit organization with members throughout the United States and numerous foreign countries. The purpose of the Society is to stimulate interest, promote research, and collect and disseminate information about the genus Ilex. “

HTFC – “The Hawai‛i Tropical Flower Council is your source for information on the marketing, design, availability, handling, and storage of Hawaii’s incomparable tropicals. We also sponsor research in crop development and shipping methods to help Hawaii maintain it’s status as the foremost supplier of exceptional tropical floral products. Using advanced horticultural techniques, 690 growers on 1,910 acres and in more than 27.6 million square feet of greenhouses and artificial shade support Hawaii’s nearly $70 million floral and nursery industry.”

Description, Structure, Classification, Ecology, Cultivation….

(H) – Homonym, see International Code of Nomenclature

HEL – Highly-erodible Land: “Land that is very susceptible to erosion, including fields that have at least 1/3 or 50 acres of soils with a natural erosion potential of at least 8 times their T value. About 104 million acres of cropland meet this definition of HEL, according to the 1997 National Resources Inventory. Farms cropping highly erodible land and under production flexibility contracts must be in compliance with a conservation plan that protects this cropland.” (Womach, 2005)

HLB – Huanglongbing, i.e. Greening Disease on Citrus.  A debilitating bacterial disease that impacts the phloem of Citrus and causes a steady, irreversible decline in tree health.

hort. – horticultural (origin)

HUMULT – soil classification – a kind of Ultisol.

Kew Plant Family Abbreviations:

HAE – Haemodoraceae – monocot

HAL – Haloragaceae – dicot

HAM – Hamamelidaceae – dicot

HCO – Hydrocotylaceae – dicot

HCS – Hippocastanaceae – dicot

HCT – Hectorellaceae – dicot

HCY – Hydrocaryaceae – dicot

HDC – Hydrocharitaceae – monocot

HDL** – Hydroleaceae – dicot

HDN – Hydnoraceae – dicot

HDR – Hydrangeaceae – dicot

HDS – Hydrastidaceae – dicot

HEL – Helleboraceae – dicot

HEM – Hemionitidaceae – pteridophyte

HER – Ehretiaceae – dicot

HLC – Heliconiaceae – monocot

HLC** – Heliconiaceae – monocot

HLM – Helminthostachyaceae – pteridophyte

HLS** – Halesiaceae – dicot

HLT – Heliotropaceae – dicot

HLW – Helwingiaceae – dicot

HMB – Humbertiaceae – dicot

HMP – Hymenophyllaceae – pteridophyte

HMR** – Hemerocallidaceae – monocot

HMT – Himantandraceae – dicot

HNG – Hanguanaceae – monocot

HOS* – Hostaceae – monocot

HOU – Humiriaceae – dicot

HPC – Hippocrateaceae – dicot

HPH – Halophytaceae – dicot

HPL – Hypolepidaceae – pteridophyte

HPS – Hymenophyllopsidaceae – pteridophyte

HPT – Hoplestigmataceae – dicot

HPU – Hippuridaceae – dicot

HPX – Hypoxidaceae – monocot

HRN – Hernandiaceae – dicot

HRQ – Henriqueziaceae – dicot

HRR** – Herreriaceae – monocot

HSC – Hypseocharitaceae – dicot

HSP** – Hesperocallidaceae – monocot

HST – Hydrostachyaceae – dicot

HUA – Huaceae – dicot

HUG – Hugoniaceae – dicot

HUP – Huperziaceae – pteridophyte

HYA** – Hyacinthaceae – monocot

HYC – Hypecoaceae – dicot

HYD – Hydrophyllaceae – dicot

HYD** – Hydatellaceae – monocot

HYP – Hypericaceae – dicot

Genes, Control, Molecules, & Pathways…

H – element – Hydrogen

H – 1-letter symbol for the amino acid Histidine

His – abbreviation for the amino acid Histidine

HAMK

HFCS – H”High-fructose corn syrup (HFCS) — HFCS is a natural sweetener created by converting glucose in corn starch to fructose . HFCS production expanded during the 1980s as a substitute for higher-cost beet and cane sugar used in soft drinks. HFCS-55 (55% fructose), which is as sweet as sugar, has almost completely replaced liquid sugar in beverages. HFCS-42 (42% fructose) is roughly 90% as sweet as sugar, and is mainly used in cereal, baking, dairy, and processed foods.” (Womach, 2005)

HSP – protein – Heat Shock Protein

Hv – Hordeum vulgare, as referenced in citations of genes, proteins, etc., i.e.  HvMYBGa

Herbaria…

H – Finnish Museum of Natural History (University of Helsinki), Finland, Helsinki

HAC – Instituto de EcologÌa y Sistemática, Havana, Cuba 

HAJB – Herbario Prof. Dr. J. Bisse, JardÌn Botánico Nacional, Havana, Cuba 

HAL – University of Halle-Wittenberg, Halle, Germany 

HAM – RBG Herbarium, Royal Botanical Gardens, Burlington, Ontario 

HAS – Fundação Zoobotânica do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, Brasil

HAVI – Eastern Mennonite University Herbarium, Harrisonburg, Virginia 

HAY – California State University Herbarium, California State University, East Bay, Hayward, California 

HBA – National Botanic Garden of Latvia, Salaspils, Latvia 

HBFH – Harbor Branch Oceanographic Institute Herbarium, Fort Pierce, Florida 

HBG – Herbarium Hamburgense, Biozentrum Klein-Flottbek, Hamburg, Germany 

HCH – Hells Canyon Herbarium, Lewis-Clark State College, Lewiston, Idaho 

HCHM – Hope College Herbarium, Holland, Michigan 

HCOA – College of the Atlantic and Acadia National Park Herbarium, Bar Harbor, Maine 

HEID – University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany 

HEND Henderson State University Herbarium Arkadelphia Arkansas 

HGAS – Guizhou Academy of Sciences, Guiyang, Guizhou, People’s Republic of China

HGCRL – Gulf Coast Research Laboratory Herbarium, Ocean Springs, Mississippi 

HHH – Hoysradt Herbarium, Hartwick College, Oneonta ,New York 

HIB – Wuhan Institute of Botany, Wuhan, Hubei, People’s Republic of China 

HIFP – French Institute of Pondicherry, Puducherry, India ” 

HIRO – Hiroshima University, Hiroshima, Japan;

HITBC – Xishuangbanna Tropical Botanical Garden, Xishuangbanna, People’s Republic of China

HL – Houghton Lake Wildlife Research Station Herbarium, Houghton Lake Heights, Michigan 

HN – National Center for Natural Sciences and Technology, Hanoi, Vietnam

HNH – Jesup Herbarium, Dartmouth College, Hanover, New Hampshire 

HNMN – Herbario Nacional de Nicaragua, Universidad Centroamericana, Managua, Nicaragua 

HNT – Huntington Botanical Gardens Herbarium, The Huntington, San Marino, California 

HNUB – Northeastern University Herbarium, Boston, Massachusetts 

HNWP – Northwest Plateau Institute of Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Xining, Qinghai, People’s Republic of China

HNWU – Marvin A. Bichel Herbarium, Nebraska Wesleyan University, Lincoln, Nebraska 

HO – Tasmanian Museum and Art Gallery Herbarium, Hobart, Tasmania, Australia

HOH – Universität Hohenheim, Stuttgart, Germany 

HPC – Howard Payne University Herbarium, Brownwood, Texas 

HPH – Monroe County Department of Parks Herbarium, Monroe County Department of Parks, Rochester, New York 

HPM – Houston Museum of Natural Science Herbarium, Houston, Texas 

HPSU – Portland State University Herbarium, Portland, Oregon 

HPU – High Point University Herbarium, High Point, North Carolina 

HSC – Humboldt State University Herbarium, Arcata, California 

HSU – Hardin-Simmons University Herbarium, Abilene, Texas 

HTTU – Tennessee Technological University Herbarium, Cookeville, Tennessee 

HUA – Universidad de Antioquia, Colombia, Medellín, Antioquia

HUBE – Golden West College Herbarium, Huntington Beach, California 

HUCP – Pontifical Catholic University of Paran, Paran, Curitiba, Brazil

HUDC – Howard University Herbarium, Washington, District of Columbia, USA 

HUEFS – Universidade Estadual de Feira de Santana, Feira de Santana, Bahia, Brazil 

HUJ – Hebrew University Israel, Jerusalem 

HULE – National Autonomous University of Nicaragua, León, Nicaragua 

HUNT – Huntington University Herbarium, Huntington University, Huntington, Indiana 

HWBA – Benedictine College Herbarium, Atchison, Kansas 

HXC – Hendrix College Herbarium, Conway, Arkansas

Link to this Page: https://botanyincontext.com/acronyms-abbreviations-h/